To tackle challenges of energy security within an integrated and holistic policy framework, do India need a specific "Energy Security and Responsibility Act" and a separate "department of energy resources and sustainability" Department/Ministry. Discuss it merits and demerits of the step.
Hint/Model Answer –
Energy is the basic requirement for any countries both economic and social development and India is an energy scarce country in terms of energy resources. It is highly dependent upon imported resources like crude oil and natural gas. Even different energy resources are compartmentalised under different ministries and departments thus a holistic view and operational action plan of India’s energy security is appear to difficult implement.
To meet the demands of the public for access to clean and affordable energy on one hand, and its commitment at COP 21 to reduce carbon emissions by 30-35 per cent by 2030 on the other, government need to converge the variegated objectives regarding coal, oil, gas, nuclear and renewable into an integrated operational plan.
For this to happen, the idea of a specific “energy security and responsibility act” and a separate “department of energy resources and sustainability” in the PMO seems a good suggestion to explore.
The step can have the following merit:
A new department with executive authority will ensure energy sector is reinvigorated.
It will provide a common platform to implement, monitor and review various energy projects.
It will ensure determination to tackle energy security within an integrated and holistic policy framework that focuses not just on energy but also its broader inter-linkages with food, water, environment, technology, infrastructure, conservation and efficiencies.
It may provide systemic overhaul by restructuring existing departments and a minister of energy appointed with overall responsibility for all sources of energy.
It would harness the combined balance sheet of “India energy Inc.” to support the competitiveness of the public sector’s international initiatives.
It would nurture technical talent; develop technology partnerships and incubate new ideas to invigorate clean energy innovation and act as the “energy regulator”. To build a cadre of specialised regulators and to act as the arbiter between the centrally appointed regulators and their state counter parts.
However, there are certain demerits which need to lessen
It would not be easy to restructure all ministries related to energy as it may involve parliamentary opposition and hurdles.
It may centralise the power in single body thus impede the idea of decentralised energy use planning.
Power of ministries may be usurped under PMO which may be disruptive.
Though India needs a holistic and integrated energy security policy, however, such a step to create a separate department under PMO needs a detailed examination and operational feasibility.
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Built for the future
In 2020, Patek Philippe completed the construction of a new production building in Plan-Les-Ouates, Geneva. Focusing on the future, this modern facility brings all the studios of the brand together under one roof. The sizeable space includes 10 floors, accommodating their rare handicraft professionals and training facilities.
This new structure reaffirms Patek Philippe's Geneva roots and its confidence in the future of watchmaking, a perfect combination of tradition and innovation. To celebrate this latest milestone in its long and rich history, they launched an exclusive timepiece, the commemorative Calatrava Ref. 6007.
Its case and wide curved polished steel bezel are eye-catching, which is a very rare material in the Patek Philippe series. This is a collector's dream. Only 1,000 watches were produced, each of which was engraved with the Calatrava cross and the words "New Manufacture 2019". This is the year when the first batch of working groups moved into the new production building.replica patek 7200
It took about five years to complete the construction work. This expansion expects manufacturers to achieve growth in the next 20 to 30 years. At the beginning of the project, Patek Philippe President Thierry Stern said:
"We believe this building will help the future. Everything is under one roof, and it is much easier to work and ensure quality. This is the next generation of production vision."
New era, Plan-Les-Ouates, Geneva
In 1996, Patek Philippe moved its manufacturing plant and headquarters to a new plant in Plan-les-Ouates, Geneva. This marked the entry of a new era for the family-owned haute watch company. In keeping with their traditions, they used two commemorative watches-the famous Ref. 5500 pagoda and reference. 5029 Three questions telling the time.best replica watch site
Soon after, a watch case and bracelet workshop was opened in nearby Perly in 2003. A new factory was established in Plan-les-Ouates in 2010 to produce the components used in the manufacturer's movements.
From digging the foundation to completing the new production building last year, the seemingly risky move of the Swiss brand to move outside of Geneva seems completely reasonable. It is seen as the key to ensuring their survival during the difficult times in the watch world. This also allows them to innovate and create, enhancing their reputation as one of the best watchmakers in the world.high quality replica watches
Special edition Calatrava Ref. 6007A-001
This one-of-a-kind stainless steel Calatrava has a unique design that pays tribute to the latest major development in Patek Philippe’s journey. Its diameter is 40 mm, and the sapphire crystal case back is specially marked with the Calatrava cross and inscription.
The design of the dial reflects a vibrant and dynamic face. The design includes bar hands for hours and minutes, a self-winding movement and the integration of the date display at 3 o'clock and the application of Arabic numerals.
The distinctive graphic style emphasizes the technical personality of the dial. At the same time, the gray-blue color is matched with a subtle round satin finish, which is in sharp contrast with the white dial imprint, three-dimensional numerals and white gold and white lacquered hands with luminous coating. Urwerk Replica Watches
The calfskin strap with white decorative seams, claw clasps and delicate embossing patterns reminiscent of textile fabrics match the center of the dial in color and structure.
Like many other timepieces of the brand, aesthetics and engineering quality have reached the highest level, providing enjoyment not only for the present but also for the next generation. Just like the brand's new production building, this is a flagship store for the creation, development and production of Patek Philippe watches, with an impressive scale.
Patek Philippe range of watches.
- Patek Philippe Aquanaut - Ref. 5650G
- Patek Philippe Nautilus - Ref. 5711/1A-010 Double Sealed
- Patek Philippe - Ref. 5726/1a Tiffany
Thierry Stern – Patek Philippe today and tomorrow
The origins of the Manufacture
Patek Philippe Commemorative Calatrava Ref. 6007A-001
Patek Philippe Commemorative Calatrava Ref. 6007A-001
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